PARIS: The Cannes Film Festival is hardly
a place where you would imagine political consciousness to be high on
the list. But this year, the 12-day festival has a decidedly political
slant with an impressive lineup of documentaries, several of which were
inspired by the Bush administration and its war in Iraq.
"One thing US President George W. Bush has done is to get people
interested and active in politics again," Joseph Mealey told the
film industry magazine Variety. "Bush's Brain" Mealey's documentary
about Karl Rove, the White House political strategist, is being presented
in market screenings at Cannes.
Michael Moore, France's favorite American, is back two years after showing
"Bowling for Columbine" with "Fahrenheit 9/11." At
its In Competition screening Monday, Moore's film, an indictment of the
Bush administration's past four years in power, produced a 15-minute standing
ovation and speculation that the film might win the coveted Palme d'Or
prize.
While "Fahrenheit 9/11" has been widely covered by the media,
a less-publicized documentary, shown Tuesday in Cannes to a packed theater,
has the potential of becoming a political thunderbolt when released in
US cinemas this August.
Noted television and film producer Robert Greenwald's "Uncovered:
The War on Iraq" is an in-depth look at the distortion of intelligence
and the "spin and hype" created by the White House to justify
going to war in Iraq. The film is a series of fast-paced interviews with
A-list US government insiders, from CIA political analysts to Pentagon
officials and weapons inspectors (Bush, Vice-President Dick Cheney, Defense
Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice
and other administration officials refused to be interviewed).
"Uncovered" poses all the questions the mainstream media hasn't
addressed in a no-nonsense style, kicking off with categorical statements
by CIA officials that the Bush administration had made up its mind to
go to war on Sept. 11, 2001.
Originally 50-minutes long, the film was sponsored by activist movements
such as MoveOn and the Center for American Progress, which promoted it
via the internet. The resulting public response was considerable. Grassroots
screenings were subsequently held in homes, schools, clubs and churches,
culminating in an event last December during which 2,600 homes across
the US screened the film on the same evening.
French production company executive Philippe Lenglet took notice and agreed
not only to distribute the film, but also to help Greenwald make "Uncovered"
into a full-length film that could be presented at festivals and distributed
in cinemas. In cooperation with Lenglet's Los Angeles-based Cinema Libre
Studio, "Uncovered" was prolonged to 87 minutes. Greenwald added
interviews with David Kay, the Bush administration's weapons inspector
who came to the conclusion that there were no WMDs, and Richard Clarke,
Bush's top anti-terrorism adviser.
Former US Ambassador Joseph Wilson, an outspoken critic of the Bush administration
and one of the featured experts in "Uncovered," traveled with
Lenglet to Paris and Cannes for the screening.
Wilson, a career foreign service officer and former charge d'affaires
in Baghdad, revealed to the New York Times in July 2003 that the Bush
administration's claims that Saddam Hussein sought to acquire uranium
in Niger were false. Subsequently, an alleged senior White House official
leaked the name of Wilson's wife, a CIA operative working on WMDs, to
the press.
Wilson discussed censorship within the US media, the tremendous cost of
"wars of liberation" and his conviction that the United States
cannot improve the situation in Iraq alone.
"This administration has no plan of action," said Wilson, referring
to the "incredibly precarious situation" in Iraq.
"There has to be a big international presence in Iraq, including
neighboring countries. In order to change the equation in Iraq you have
to change the atmosphere. More troops should be sent in to create a climate
of stability. Our military is good, but we're not good at training people
like the police and other civil servants. We created this horror, we should
leave something less chaotic."
Wilson, whose book "The Politics of Truth: Inside the Lies that Led
to War and Betrayed My Wife's CIA Identity" was recently published
in the US, is at the forefront of the swelling ranks of government officials
who have decided to speak out against the Bush administration. A Kerry
supporter, he sees himself as playing "point position" for the
Democratic presidential candidate along with others such as General Wesley
Clark and Senator Joseph Biden.
Wilson participated in a debate in Cannes and will join other former government
officials, such as CIA veteran Ray McGovern, who "star" in "Uncovered"
at screenings in the future.
Robert Greenwald rushed to finish "Uncovered" so that
it could be presented at Cannes. He is now busy putting finishing touches
to his next documentary, "Unconstitutional," a study of civil
liberties after Sept. 11, 2001. Meanwhile, Philippe Lenglet's Cinema Libre
Studio will distribute "Uncovered" in the US in August.
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